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Preservatives

Sodium Benzoate

苯甲酸钠

What it does

  • Prevents yeast, bacteria, and mold growth
  • Works best at low pH

Evidence

Strong evidence

Safe up to 2.5% per CIR. Most effective below pH 5.

Skin types

Well suited for: All

Generally well-tolerated.

Interactions

Use with care Ascorbic Acid

Can form trace benzene when combined with Vitamin C and exposed to heat/light. Modern formulations minimize this.

Irritation potential
Low
Comedogenic rating
0 / 5
Pregnancy
Generally considered safe during pregnancy

Safe at cosmetic concentrations.

Good to know

Popular paraben alternative. Often paired with potassium sorbate.

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Educational information only — not medical advice. Always patch test and consult a dermatologist for skin concerns.